It can be difficult to accurately estimate how many meters of OO track can be covered with a 250g bag of ballast, as...
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How many meters of OO track can I cover with a 250g bag of ballast ?Read more -
What are my curved platform options in model railways?Read moreA good many real-life platforms have some sort of curve incorporated into them to accommodate either the topography...
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How can I create a reversing loop with Y-shaped turnout on my layout?Read moreA reversing loop is a section of track that allows a train to change direction without reversing. Reversing loops can...
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How do you design a track plan?Read moreThere are several different ways to design a track plan for your model railway project. There is no right or wrong...
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How do I connect track?Read moreThe track is connected using rail joiners, also called "fishplates". They are thin metal plates that simply slot...
How do I model moss?
Moss is evident in much of the natural world as well as many darker or damp locations within the built environment, but how is it modelled?
There are a couple of methods used to model moss. Which you use depends on how much texture you require it to have. If you are applying it to a smaller scale or to a location that has only mere hints of moss growing, a wash is usually all that is needed to sufficiently weather a model with a moss effect. But if you are working with a larger scale or modelling a scene where moss has really taken hold, then more texture will generally be needed.
That texture is traditionally added in a couple of ways. A lightly textured finish can be achieved using an appropriately coloured pigment mixed with IPA. The exact thickness can be easily controlled by mixing varying amounts of each substance. Once you have a desired consistency, simply paint on and allow to dry.
If even more texture is required, then a diluted PVA mixed with a turf flock may be a better way to go. Start by adding a wash to your model to help blend the end effects. Next, mix some turf flock with a good quality PVA and stipple on with a brush (a good quality PVA is needed so that it dries clear).
Both methods create a convincing effect, but as always, practice makes perfect and experimentation with colours will go a long way to achieving a look that's right for your railway. Olive greens, burnt umbers and dry yellows are a good place to start but don' be afraid to mix and match numerous greens to replicate nature's patchwork.
Posted in: Scenery
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