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  • How can you tell the complexity of a kit?
    How can you tell the complexity of a kit?

    The complexity of a model kit can often be subjective depending on a modeller's experience and dexterity, so how can you tell if a particular kit is for you?That is a very big question considering the sheer number and types of kit on the...

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  • In railways, what is a Palvan?
    In railways, what is a Palvan?

    PalVans, or 'Pallet Vans'  were introduced in the 1950s as a method of loading the increasing amounts of cargoes being transported on wooden pallets. Over 2300 were produced for service by BR. PalVans were specifically designed so that they could...

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  • How can I model decay on model roads?
    How can I model decay on model roads?

    Making model roads is easy thanks to the range of products available that can be used to fashion a suitable road surface as well as ready-to-go road rolls for a quicker approach. However, making a road that appears 'well used' is a little more...

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  • In model railroad, what are track painters?
    In model railroad, what are track painters?

    Track painters (produced by Woodland Scenics) are pen-like tools for applying various paint effects to the rails and sleepers of model railway tracks.Not only do track painters look like a pen, but they also work like one too, making them more...

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  • In railways, what are two, three and four-aspect signals?
    In railways, what are two, three and four-aspect signals?

    We often hear about colour light signals having two, three or four aspects in their description, but what does this mean?In this case, there is no complicated explanation as it simply refers to the number of lights (or combinations of) that a...

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  • How do I create rust streaks?
    How do I create rust streaks?

    Creating rust streaks on well-used wagons and scrapped vehicles is a great way to add realism to your model railway layout, but how is it done?Creating rust streaks is no different than many other aspects of modelling in the respect that you...

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  • What is a shock absorbing van?
    What is a shock absorbing van?

    Initially produced in the 1930s, shock-absorbing wagons were specifically introduced for the carriage of fragile cargoes such as glassware. Springs connected the wagon body to the chassis. In addition to the buffers, these springs provided a...

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  • How do I model moss?
    How do I model moss?

    Moss is evident in much of the natural world as well as many darker or damp locations within the built environment, but how is it modelled?There are a couple of methods used to model moss. Which you use depends on how much texture you require...

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  • In model railways, what are code 60 rails used for?
    In model railways, what are code 60 rails used for?

    Peco's code 60 rails are used in the production of Z gauge model railway track, but they're also used to model the 'third rail' of tracks in OO gauge.In England, the electrified 'third rail' system of powering trains is used extensively on the...

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  • What is a briar patch?
    What is a briar patch?

    A briar patch is a thicket formed from thorny plants and can often be found growing in abandoned or derelict sites as well as by the side of railway lines in more rural areas.Because it's such a common feature, briar patches are often modelled...

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  • In model railways, what does digital mean?
    In model railways, what does digital mean?

    The word 'digital' when used in model railways usually refers to a model or product being specifically manufactured to work with DCC.DCC stands for Digital Command Control and is a method whereby trains and accessories are controlled via...

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  • What is a CCT van?
    What is a CCT van?

    The term CCT van stands for 'Covered Carriage Truck'. These Railway vans were designed specifically to carry motor vehicles. First built in the 1950s these vans were subsequently banned by Motorail in the mid-1960s. Clearances for carrying motor...

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